discover · compare · collections · requirements · contribute · feed · watching · stats · help with your tokens
mcmilk/7-Zip-zstd · source
Snapshot 0 · 2026-11-04T12:47:24Z · C++ ·
Content fingerprint
1c53f3010fd751c74e4f17bbba23f790704035484ee2a2b04287ab973d91b069GitHub description at capture
7-Zip with support for Brotli, Fast-LZMA2, Lizard, LZ4, LZ5 and Zstandard
README at capture
# README This is the Github Page of [7-Zip] ZS with support of additional Codecs. The library used therefore is located here: [Multithreading Library](https://github.com/mcmilk/zstdmt) You can install it in two ways: 1. complete setup with additions within the GUI and a modified Explorer context menu 2. only the codec plugin that goes to your existing [7-Zip] installation (no GUI changes and no additional Hashers) # Status [](https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-zstd/releases) [](https://www.paypal.me/TinoReichardt) ## Codec overview 1. [Zstandard] v1.5.7 is a real-time compression algorithm, providing high compression ratios. It offers a very wide range of compression / speed trade-off, while being backed by a very fast decoder. - Levels: 1..22 2. [Brotli] v.1.2.1 is a generic-purpose lossless compression algorithm that compresses data using a combination of a modern variant of the LZ77 algorithm, Huffman coding and 2nd order context modeling, with a compression ratio comparable to the best currently available general-purpose compression methods. It is similar in speed with deflate but offers more dense compression. - Levels: 0..11 3. [LZ4] v1.10.0 is lossless compression algorithm, providing compression speed at 400 MB/s per core (0.16 Bytes/cycle). It features an extremely fast decoder, with speed in multiple GB/s per core (0.71 Bytes/cycle). A high compression derivative, called LZ4_HC, is available, trading customizable CPU time for compression ratio. - Levels: 1..12 4. [LZ5] v1.5 is a modification of LZ4 which was meant for a better ratio at cost of slower compression and decompression. It's superseded by [Lizard] now. - Levels: 1..15 5. [Lizard] v2.1 is an efficient compressor with fast decompression. It achieves compression ratio that is comparable to zip/zlib and zstd/brotli (at low and medium compression levels) at decompression speed of 1000 MB/s and faster. - Levels 10..19 (fastLZ4) are designed to give about 10% better decompression speed than LZ4 - Levels 20..29 (LIZv1) are designed to give better ratio than LZ4 keeping 75% decompression speed - Levels 30..39 (fastLZ4 + Huffman) adds Huffman coding to fastLZ4 - Levels 40..49 (LIZv1 + Huffman) give the best ratio, comparable to zlib and low levels of zstd/brotli, but with a faster decompression speed 6. [Fast LZMA2] v1.0.1 is a LZMA2 compression algorithm, 20% to 100% faster than normal LZMA2 at levels 5 and above, but with a slightly lower compression ratio. It uses a parallel buffered radix matchfinder and some optimizations from Zstandard. The codec uses much less additional memory per thread than standard LZMA2. - Levels: 1..9 ### Encryption overview 1. [7zAES] is the default encryption method of 7-Zip, using AES-256 in CBC mode with SHA-256 based key derivation. - Key derivation: SHA-256 iterative hashing - Authentication: none 2. [XChaCha20] is an extended-nonce variant of the ChaCha20 stream cipher, designed by Daniel J. Bernstein. It provides high-speed encryption with a 256-bit key and 192-bit nonce, offering better security margins than the original ChaCha20. - Key derivation: SHA-256 iterative hashing - Authentication: none 3. [XChaCha20-Poly1305] combines the XChaCha20 stream cipher with the Poly1305 message authentication code, providing both encryption and authenticated encryption (AEAD). This ensures data integrity and authenticity in addition to confidentiality. - Key derivation: SHA-256 iterative hashing - Authentication: Poly1305 MAC 4. [AES+XChaCha20-Poly1305] (AXP) is a cascade cipher that applies AES-256-CTR and XChaCha20 sequentially, with Poly1305 providing authentication. - Key derivation: PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512 + HKDF-BLAKE2sp - Authentication: Poly1305 MAC 5. [AES+XChaCha20+Ascon] (AXA) is a cascade cipher that applies AES-256-CTR and XChaCha20 sequentially, with Ascon-128a providing authentication. Ascon is the winner of the NIST Lightweight Cryptography standardization project. - Key derivation: PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512 + HKDF-BLAKE2sp - Authentication: Ascon-128a tag 6. [XChaCha20+AES+AEGIS] (XAA) is a cascade cipher that applies XChaCha20, AES-256-CTR and AEGIS-256 sequentially, with AEGIS-256 providing authentication. AEGIS-256 is specified in RFC 10032 and is built from the AES round function. - Key derivation: PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512 + HKDF-BLAKE2sp - Authentication: AEGIS-256 tag (256-bit) ### 7-Zip ZS CLI variants 7z and 7zz provide largely the same core 7‑Zip functionality, but they are built/distributed differently (plugin-capable vs. standalone), which can affect available formats/codecs. | Binary | Description | |--------|-------------| | `7z` | Full 7‑Zip command-line tool which loads it's modules/codecs via 7z.so. | | `7zz` | Official standalone 7‑Zip binary used on Linux/macOS packages - no external plugins via 7z.so. | | `7za` | Standalone executable which supports fewer archive formats than `7z`. (Minimal + LZ4 and Hashes) | | `7zr` | Minimal "light" standalone executable focused on the 7z format. (FLZMA2, Zstd) | ## 7-Zip Zstandard Edition (full setup, with GUI and Explorer integration) ### Installation (via setup) 1. download the setup from here [7-Zip ZS Releases](https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-zstd/releases) 2. install it, like the default [7-Zip] one 4. you may check, if the [7-Zip] can deal with [Zstandard] or other codecs via this command: `7z.exe i` The output should look like this: ``` 7-Zip 26.05 ZS v1.5.7 R1 : Copyright (c) 1999- Igor Pavlov, 2016- Tino Reichardt, 2022- Sergey G. Brester : 2026-10-06 Libs: 0 c:\Program Files\7-Zip-Zstandard\7z.dll 1 C:\Program Files\7-Zip-Zstandard\Codecs\Iso7z.64.dll Formats: ... 0 CK xz xz txz (.tar) FD 7 z X Z 00 0 Z z taz (.tar) 1F 9D 0 CK zstd zst zstd tzst (.tar) tzstd (.tar) 0 x F D 2 F B 5 2 5 . . 0 x F D 2 F B 5 2 8 00 0 C F 7z 7z 7 z BC AF ' 1C 0 F Cab cab M S C F 00 00 00 00 ... Codecs: 0 4ED 303011B BCJ2 0 EDF 3030103 BCJ 0 EDF 3030205 PPC 0 EDF 3030401 IA64 0 EDF 3030501 ARM 0 EDF 3030701 ARMT 0 EDF 3030805 SPARC 0 EDF 20302 Swap2 0 EDF 20304 Swap4 0 ED 40202 BZip2 0 ED 0 Copy 0 ED 40109 Deflate64 0 ED 40108 Deflate 0 EDF 3 Delta 0 ED 21 LZMA2 0 ED 30101 LZMA 0 ED 30401 PPMD 0 D 40301 Rar1 0 D 40302 Rar2 0 D 40303 Rar3 0 D 40305 Rar5 0 ED 4F71102 BROTLI 0 ED 4F71104 LZ4 0 ED 4F71106 LIZARD 0 ED 4F71105 LZ5 0 ED 4F71101 ZSTD 0 ED 21 FLZMA2 0 EDF 6F10701 7zAES 0 EDF 6F00181 AES256CBC 0 EDF 6F10702 XChaCha20 0 EDF 6F10703 XChaCha20-Poly1305 0 EDF 6F10704 AES256CTR+XChaCha20-Poly1305 0 EDF 6F10705 AES256CTR+XChaCha20+Ascon 0 EDF 6F10706 XChaCha20+AES+AEGIS Hashers: 0 32 202 BLAKE2sp 0 32 204 BLAKE3 0 4 1 CRC32 0 8 4 CRC64 0 16 205 MD2 0 16 206 MD4 0 16 207 MD5 0 20 201 SHA1 0 32 A SHA256 0 48 208 SHA384 0 64 209 SHA512 0 32 20A SHA3-256 0 48 20B SHA3-384 0 64 20C SHA3-512 0 4 20D XXH32 0 8 20E XXH64 ``` ### My Antivirus X.Y or Virustotal.com say it's malware/virus In summaray: *It's not maleware* - but it's not my job to chase after these (snake oil manufacturers)[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake_oil]. In detail: you can verify for yourself that the release downloads are generated on the fly by GitHub Actions on this Microsoft-owned platform. If there really were any viruses, they would be generated by machines running in Microsoft data centers 😉 For example, for the released version `v25.01-v1.5.7-R4`: - it's the one with tag `v25.01-v1.5.7-R4` - click on [Adjust Blake3 MAX_SIMD_DEGREE](https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-zstd/actions/runs/20877497651) - scroll down to the Artifacts section - all the windows binaries are within this ZIP file: `7-Zip ZS Release binaries.zip` - check if the SHA256 hashsums are the same as the files of the release I started a list of false positive issues [with issue #451](https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-zstd/issues/451#issuecomment-3733009809). Please don’t open a new issue. Instead, contact the antivirus vendor and ask them to remove this [false positive](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_positives_and_false_negatives). ### Usage and features of the full installation - compression and decompression for [Brotli], [Lizard], [LZ4], [LZ5] and [Zstandard] within the [7-Zip] container format - compression and decompression of [Brotli] (`.br`), [Lizard] (`.liz`), [LZ4] (`.lz4`), [LZ5] (`.lz5`) and [Zstandard] (`.zst`) files - handling of ZIP files with [Zstandard] compression - included [lzip] decompression support, patch from: https://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/lzip/7zip/ - explorer context menu: _"Add to xy.7z"_ will use all parameters of the last "Add to Archive" compression dialog (this includes: method, level, dictionary, blocksize, threads and paramters input box) - squashfs files with LZ4 or Zstandard compression can be handled - several history settings aren't stored by default, look [here](https://sourceforge.net/p/sevenzip/discussion/45797/thread/dc2ac53d/?limit=25) for some info about that, you can restore original 7-Zip behavior via `tools->options->settings` - these hashes can be calculated: CRC32, CRC64, MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA1, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512, SHA3-256, SHA3-384, SHA3-512, XXH32, XXH64, BLAKE2sp, BLAKE3 (lowercase or uppercase) - Support for encryption with header encryption (`-mhe=on`), as well as multiple newly added encryption modes: XChaCha20, XChaCha20-Poly1305, AES+XChaCha20-Poly1305, AES+XChaCha20+Ascon, and XChaCha20+AES+AEGIS. ```bash 7z a archiv.7z -m0=zstd -mx0 Zstandard Fastest Mode, without BCJ preprocessor 7z a archiv.7z -m0=zstd -mx1 Zstandard Fast mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z a archiv.7z -m0=zstd -mx.. ... 7z a archiv.7z -m0=zstd -mx21 Zstandard 2nd Slowest Mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z a archiv.7z -m0=zstd -mx22 Zstandard Ultra Mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z a archiv.7z -m0=lz4 -mx0 LZ4 Fastest Mode, without BCJ preprocessor 7z a archiv.7z -m0=lz4 -mx1 LZ4 Fast mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z a archiv.7z -m0=lz4 -mx.. ... 7z a archiv.7z -m0=lz4 -mx12 LZ4 Ultra Mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z a archiv.7z -m0=lz5 -mx0 LZ5 Version 1.5 Fastest Mode, without BCJ preprocessor 7z a archiv.7z -m0=lz5 -mx1 LZ5 Version 1.5 Fast mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z a archiv.7z -m0=lz5 -mx.. ... 7z a archiv.7z -m0=lz5 -mx16 LZ5 Version 1.5 Ultra Mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z a archiv.7z -m0=flzma2 -mx1 Fast LZMA2 Fastest mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z a archiv.7z -m0=flzma2 -mx.. ... 7z a archiv.7z -m0=flzma2 -mx9 Fast LZMA2 Ultra Mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z x -so test.tar.zst | 7z l -si -ttar -> show contents of zstd compressed tar archive test.tar.zst 7z x -so test.tar.lz | 7z l -si -ttar -> show contents of lzip compressed tar archive test.tar.lz # AES-256 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=aes256 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=aes-256 # XChaCha20 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=xchacha20 # XChaCha20-Poly1305 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=xchacha20poly1305 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=xchacha20-poly1305 # AES+XChaCha20-Poly1305 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=axp 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=aesxchacha20poly1305 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=aes+xchacha20-poly1305 # AES+XChaCha20+Ascon 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=axa 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=aesxchacha20ascon 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=aes+xchacha20+ascon # XChaCha20+AES+AEGIS 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=xaa 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=xchacha20aesaegis 7z a archive.7z -ppassword -mhe=on -mem=xchacha20+aes+aegis ```      ## Zstandard codec Plugin for Mainline 7-Zip ### Installation (via plugin) 1. download the `Codecs.7z` archive from here [7-Zip ZS Releases](https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-zstd/releases), this archive holds binaries, which are compatible with the Mainline version of [7-Zip] 2. create a new directory named `Codecs` and put in there the zstd-x32.dll or the zstd-x64.dll, depending on your [7-Zip] installation - normally, the x32 should go to: "C:\Program Files (x86)\7-Zip\Codecs" - the x64 version should go in here: "C:\Program Files\7-Zip\Codecs" 3. you could also replace the `7z.dll` directly within `C:\Program Files (x86)\7-Zip` 4. then you may check if the dll is correctly installed via this command: `7z.exe i` The output should look like this: ``` 7-Zip 21.03 (x64) : Copyright (c) 1999-2021 Igor Pavlov : 2021-05-06 Libs: 0 C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.dll Libs: 0 c:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.dll 1 c:\Program Files\7-Zip\Codecs\brotli-x64.dll 2 c:\Program Files\7-Zip\Codecs\flzma2-x64.dll 3 c:\Program Files\7-Zip\Codecs\lizard-x64.dll 4 c:\Program Files\7-Zip\Codecs\lz4-x64.dll 5 c:\Program Files\7-Zip\Codecs\lz5-x64.dll 6 c:\Program Files\7-Zip\Codecs\zstd-x64.dll ... Codecs: 0 4ED 303011B BCJ2 0 ED 3030103 BCJ 0 ED 3030205 PPC 0 ED 3030401 IA64 0 ED 3030501 ARM 0 ED 3030701 ARMT 0 ED 3030805 SPARC 0 ED 20302 Swap2 0 ED 20304 Swap4 0 ED 40202 BZip2 0 ED 0 Copy 0 ED 40109 Deflate64 0 ED 40108 Deflate 0 ED 3 Delta 0 ED 21 LZMA2 0 ED 30101 LZMA 0 ED 30401 PPMD 0 D 40301 Rar1 0 D 40302 Rar2 0 D 40303 Rar3 0 D 40305 Rar5 0 ED 6F10701 7zAES 0 ED 6F00181 AES256CBC 1 ED 4F71102 BROTLI 2 ED 21 FLZMA2 3 ED 4F71106 LIZARD 4 ED 4F71104 LZ4 5 ED 4F71105 LZ5 6 ED 4F71101 ZSTD ``` ### Usage (codec plugin) - compression and decompression for [Brotli], [Fast LZMA2], [Lizard], [LZ4], [LZ5] and [Zstandard] within the 7-Zip container format - you can only create `.7z` files, the files like `.lz4`, `.lz5` and `.zst` are not covered by the plugins - when compressing binaries (*.exe, *.dll), you have to explicitly disable the bcj2 filter via `-m0=bcj`, when using only the plugin dll's - so the usage should look like this: ``` 7z a archiv.7z -m0=bcj -m1=zstd -mx1 Fast mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z a archiv.7z -m0=bcj -m1=zstd -mx.. ... 7z a archiv.7z -m0=bcj -m1=zstd -mx21 2nd Slowest Mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z a archiv.7z -m0=bcj -m1=zstd -mx22 Ultra Mode, with BCJ preprocessor on executables 7z a archiv.7z -m0=bcj -m1=brotli -mxN ... 7z a archiv.7z -m0=bcj -m1=lizard -mxN ... 7z a archiv.7z -m0=bcj -m1=lz4 -mxN ... 7z a archiv.7z -m0=bcj -m1=lz5 -mxN ... 7z a archiv.7z -m0=bcj -m1=flzma2 -mxN ... ``` ## Codec Plugin for Total Commander - download [TotalCmd.7z] - install it, by replacing the files `tc7z.dll` and `tc7z64.dll` with the new ones - you can get detailed information about this [here](https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-zstd/issues/467) - compressiojn and decompression for [Brotli], [Lizard], [LZ4], [LZ5] and [Zstandard] of the 7-Zip `.7z` format should work out of the box with Total Commander now :-) ## Codec Plugin for Far Manager - copy the `7z.dll` file from `C:\Program Files\7-Zip-Zstandard\7z.dll` to `C:\Program Files\Far Manager\Plugins\ArcLite\7z.dll` - then restart the Far manager - and on next start, you will have support for 7-Zip Zstandard archives ;-) ## Benchmarks For benchmarking, I started using the Linux binary `7zz` in 2026. The test system is an idle Dell PowerEdge R6615 with the following hardware: - **CPU:** AMD EPYC 9354P (32 cores) - **Memory:** 128 GB DDR5 (8x 16GB) - **OS:** AlmaLinux 9 (x86_64) For the tests, the [Silesia compression corpus](https://sun.aei.polsl.pl/~sdeor/index.php?page=silesia) is used. Compression tests are performed by running a single-threaded compression for each method: `7z a test.7z -mmt=1 -m0=MethodX`. Decompression is tested on the freshly created archive using: `7z t test.7z`. Memory usage and execution times are measured using a [modified GNU time](https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-Benchmarking/blob/master/linux/time-1.9.tr.diff). The benchmarks themselves are executed via a [shell script](https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-Benchmarking/blob/master/linux/runtests.sh). Results:       ## Themes - FileManager Toolbar Icon Theme: Glyfz 2016 by AlexGal [homepage](https://www.deviantart.com/alexgal23) - File Types Icon Theme: Windows 10 by masamunecyrus [homepage](https://www.deviantart.com/masamunecyrus) - Additional icons file types created by Mr4Mike4 [homepage](https://github.com/Mr4Mike4) - Dark mode support via darkmodelib (v0.64.0) by ozone10 [homepage](https://github.com/ozone10) ## License and Redistribution - The same as the Mainline [7-Zip], which means most of the code is GNU LGPL v2.1-or-later - Read [COPYING](COPYING) for more details ## Links - [7-Zip Homepage](https://www.7-zip.org/) - [7-Zip Zstandard Homepage](https://mcmilk.de/projects/7-Zip-zstd/) - [Request for inclusion](https://sourceforge.net/p/sevenzip/discussion/45797/thread/a7e4f3f3/) into the mainline 7-Zip: - result, will currently not included :( - [p7zip Homepage](https://github.com/jinfeihan57/p7zip) - for Linux and MacOS with LZ4 and Zstandard ## Donate You find this project useful, maybe you consider a donation ;-) [](https://www.paypal.me/TinoReichardt) ## Version Information - 7-Zip ZS Version 26.05 - Release 1 - [Brotli] Version 1.2.1 - [Fast LZMA2] Version 1.0.1 - [Lizard] Version 2.1 - [LZ4] Version 1.10.0 - [LZ5] Version 1.5 - [Zstandard] Version 1.5.7 - [XChaCha20/XChaCha20-Poly1305] Version 1.0.0 - [AES+XChaCha20-Poly1305] (AXP) cascade cipher, Version 1.0.0 - [AES+XChaCha20+Ascon] (AXA) cascade cipher, Version 1.0.0, Ascon Version 1.3 - [XChaCha20+AES+AEGIS] (XAA) cascade cipher, Version 1.0.0 /TR 2026-10-27 ## Notes We are planning a to use a code signed installer again, https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-zstd/issues/473 [7-Zip]:https://www.7-zip.org/ [lzip]:https://www.nongnu.org/lzip/ [Brotli]:https://github.com/google/brotli/ [BLAKE3]:https://github.com/BLAKE3-team/BLAKE3 [LZ4]:https://github.com/lz4/lz4/ [LZ5]:https://github.com/inikep/lz5/ [Zstandard]:https://github.com/facebook/zstd/ [Lizard]:https://github.com/inikep/lizard/ [Fast LZMA2]:https://github.com/conor42/fast-lzma2 [XChaCha20/XChaCha20-Poly1305]:https://github.com/fzxx/7-Zip-zstd-crypto [AES+XChaCha20-Poly1305]:https://github.com/fzxx/7-Zip-zstd-crypto [AES+XChaCha20+Ascon]:https://github.com/fzxx/7-Zip-zstd-crypto [XChaCha20+AES+AEGIS]:https://github.com/fzxx/7-Zip-zstd-crypto [Codecs.7z]:https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-zstd/releases [TotalCmd.7z]:https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-zstd/releases